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How to Install a Baby Seat Correctly A baby seat is a crash tested, regulated seat which protects children in the event of a vehicle collision. Babies should use rear-facing infant seats until they reach the weight limit or height set by the seat's manufacturer. Easy Installation Even the best car seats can be dangerous if they are not installed correctly. Installation is easy, which is one of the most important aspects to look for when purchasing a car seat. It's worth your time to study the right ways to install your particular vehicle, and to practice installing the seat in a safe empty car prior to when baby arrives (or in the case of a toddler already). The first thing you should do is read the instruction manual for your car seat. Skip the table of contents and head straight to the index. Locate the “child safety seats” section. The exact directions will vary based on the make and model of your vehicle, however most have a specific place in the back of the vehicle for child seats. Consider whether your vehicle is equipped with a LATCH system and what lower anchors are available. Different seats require different anchors. The best infant car seats will have a system that's simple to use, with clear instructions and an indicator that changes color to let you know when the anchors in the lower are properly connected. Many models will make a click when they're properly locked, which is another good way to confirm that the seat is secure. If you're looking to increase your safety, buy seats that have an easy-to install base and a load leg. This prevents the seat from becoming a projectile in the event of a crash, and will also stop it from tipping when brakes. In addition, you need to think about the weight of the seat and base together. If you intend to carry the seat around or take it to Grandma's car frequently, a light design is essential. You don't want to be lugging around an extra-heavy, bulky package. If you're not sure the best way to install your child's safety seat, you might consider asking for help from an accredited child safety technician. They are trained to teach parents and caregivers on how to install car seats safely. Additionally, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration maintains a list of inspection stations. Ease of Use A baby seat, also referred to as an infant car seat or safety seat is designed to cradle and protect the smallest children. A lot of them are equipped with an underlying base that can be used as a convertible seat or carrier. The base is typically one with a buckle that remains in the vehicle. Many are lightweight and have stroller attachments that let parents or caregivers move the asleep child without disturbing them up. Car seats are designed to meet federal standards that are based on the weight, height and age of the child, with the intention of ensuring their safety in a crash. These standards, also known as federal motor vehicle safety regulations (FMVSR) are the guidelines used by manufacturers in the design and test their products. A car seat must pass these tests before it can be sold in the United States. Many infant seats, especially the ones that are less expensive, have a harness and headrest made of plastic. They are designed to absorb some of the force generated by an accident by crumpling and dispersing the force. The higher-end models may use a softer and more flexible foam that will better protect the child from the impact. The EPS foam is typically used in safety products that need to be light and impact resistant, such as car seats and helmets. A good car seat should include a 5-point harness that is connected at the shoulders, hips and between the legs. It should also have an upper tether to ensure that the child is safe in the event of a collision. The straps should have an option to tighten or loosen them. This can be controlled by a button on the seat or by pulling an arm between the legs of the child. Check to see if the car seat can fit in other vehicles in your family If you plan to use it frequently. Some manufacturers offer guides on their websites that explain how to fit their seats into various family cars. This process can be made easier by using Isofix connectors. These connectors are built into seats and connect to anchor points on the vehicle with just a one click. Safety Parents often put in a lot of effort to protect their children from illness or injuries from bullies, sports injuries and other illnesses however, one of the most effective ways to keep kids safe is by using car seats. A child restraint system lowers the chance of injuries by over 70% compared to unrestrained adults, but only if it is used properly. However, according to a few Canadian and American studies, 73 percent car seats are incorrectly used. Selecting infant car seats Push Chairs And Prams that has five-point harness is among the best ways to help ensure that your child will be secured in the event of an accident. The 5-point harness disperses the force of a crash across more of the body, which means it's less likely to cause injury. The harness keeps the car seat in place so that it won't move in the event of a collision, thereby increasing your child's risk of injury. Additionally, the top car seats for infants come with a well-padded seat to cushion your child and offer plenty of head support. Some have energy-absorbing foam or other features to protect your baby's head and chest in a crash with a side. When shopping for a car seat, avoid borrowing or buying one from garage sales, flea markets and second-hand stores because you can't know the car seat's history or if it's involved in an accident. Do not use carseats older than six years old. Before installing a seat for your child ensure that the latch is tight and that the straps are secure. Also, don't put your child in bulky clothing or coats when they're riding in the seat. The fabric may compress during an accident, leaving the harness straps loose. This increases the chance of injury for your child. You'll require a booster seat or convertible seat when your child has outgrown the weight and height limit of an infant seat. Review the manual of your seat for recommended ages and weights. Reliability A child safety seat or a baby car seat is a crash-tested device that holds children and babies in vehicles. The seat secures the child using a harness and, in certain models, it is cradled and moves along with them in an accident to lessen the strain on their necks and spinal cords. It is essential that the infant seat is correctly fitted into your vehicle and is used properly every time you drive, without any additional products connected. A system that identifies and communicates the unintended adverse consequences of consumer or medical products – such as car seats – would be beneficial to parents. A system like this could collect data from doctors who diagnose injuries caused by car seats and also encourage patients to seek out Transport Canada (9). Make sure you read the instruction manual prior to installing your child's seat. A lot of car seats come with guides that will show you how to install the seat into your vehicle. Many manufacturers also provide online instructions. Consider getting a car seat that has Isofix connectors in case you share your vehicle or frequently travel with family members. If you have an older car seat or a second-hand model, ensure it has not been involved in any recent serious or moderate crashes. Make sure that the car seat is not damaged or removed from the market. Read the instructions carefully to ensure that the child can sit up straight, that their knees can be bent easily over the edge of the seat, and that they can wear a shoulder belt as well as a lap belt that is low-level on their hips. Some children have special needs or physical or behavioral conditions that require a custom car seat designed specifically for them. It is only safe to take these children in a special car seat designed for them, and installed correctly. For more information, contact your pediatrician or the local public health program.